1. Through which port(s) is/are

1.1   crude oil imported?

1.2   fruit exported?

1.3   iron ore exported ?

1.4   coal exported?

1.5   motor vehicles exported?

1.6   manganese exported?

1.7   grain imported?

1.8   oil products exported?

  1. Which ports have a specialised container terminal?
  1. What type of ships carry most of the export fruit?
  1. Why are Port Elizabeth and Ngqura major wool export ports? (Think of the area inland from these ports.)
  1. What is the link between ports that have an oil refinery and the export of oil products such as petrol, diesel, liquid chemicals?
  1. Richards Bay exports about 70 million tons of steam coal per year.

6.1   Where does most of this coal come from?

6.3   How is it brought to Richards Bay?

6.3   What is this coal used for?

  1. Alumina is imported, mostly from Australia.

7.1   What is alumina?

7.2   Through which port is alumina imported?

7.3   What is alumina used for?

7.4   What type of ship brings alumina to that port?

  1. Frozen fish is exported from Cape Town, mainly in containers.

8.1   What kinds of vessel will bring the fish to Cape Town?

8.2   What type of container is used for the export of frozen fish?